LVL vs Timber Beams. What’s the difference?

Selecting the right beam for construction ensures structural integrity and long-term performance. The choice of material can impact everything from load-bearing capacity and span to onsite costs and labour. In this article, we look at the key differences between Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) and traditional timber beams, to help you make the best decision for the job.

What is LVL?

Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) is an engineered timber product, built with layers of thin timber, bonded with glue using heat and pressure. LVL is designed for stability and consistency, creating a reliable and durable support beam.

Benefits of Using LVLs in Construction

Consistency and Strength: Engineered for consistency, LVLs are both dimensionally stable and predictable, unlike natural timber. They are rigorously tested to meet AS/NZS 4357, verifying its structural integrity.

Long Spanning Ability: They can span greater distances without the need for additional support, making them ideal for open floor plans and large structures.

No Warping or Shrinking: LVLs are less susceptible to warping, splitting or shrinking as a result of the manufacturing process, ensuring long-term stability.

Versatility: Suitable for a wide range of applications, including beams, headers, and joists, LVLs can be used in residential and commercial construction.

Ease of Installation: Lightweight and consistent in size, LVLs allow for a quicker and more efficient installation process, saving time and money.

Solid Timber Beams

Traditional timber beams are solid wood with a high degree of natural strength and durability. They remain a classic choice in construction, offering visual appeal when exposed for architectural purposes.

Benefits of Using Solid Timber Beams

Natural Visual Appeal: Timber beams provide a warm, classic look that enhances the visual appeal of both interior and exterior spaces.

Strong and Durable: High-quality timber beams have excellent strength and can support heavy loads, making them suitable for a variety of structural applications.

Flexibility in Design: Timber beams can be easily customised in terms of size, shape, and finish, allowing for a range of styles. They are popular for commercial construction and architecturally designed buildings.

Match Existing Design: Using timber can enhance the historical significance of a building and match the existing elements of the building and its design.

LVL vs Timber Beams at Bowens

Both LVL and timber beams are readily used in construction, and while LVLs are high-performing and lightweight, they may not always be suitable in every situation. Bowens supplies a wide selection of timber beams and LVL, offering a range of sizes, lengths, timber types and strengths.  

For more information on LVLs, explore our blog, “The Advantages of Using LVL Timber in Building.”

Shop for LVL or timber beams online, or visit one of our stores, conveniently located throughout Melbourne and regional Victoria.